As laser engraving technology continues to evolve at a rapid pace, 2024 has brought forth an impressive array of machines capable of transforming creative visions into reality. This year's selection offers specialized solutions for various materials and applications, from wood and metal to plastic and glass.
Diode laser technology has made remarkable strides in recent years. What were once considered modest hobbyist tools with 5-watt outputs have now matured into powerful machines capable of high-speed cutting and engraving.
The standout diode laser engraver of 2024 is the Sculpfun SF-A9, delivering exceptional performance across various materials. For those seeking enclosed diode engravers, the xTool S1 offers superior safety features without compromising on power.
Fiber lasers, particularly MOPA variants, have become more accessible while maintaining their reputation for power. These machines excel in deep engraving on metals, creating striking 3D effects, and even cutting thin metal sheets.
The ComMarker B4 stands out with its tall column design and included accessories, while the ComMarker B6 adds automatic focusing capabilities. The Monport GA60 surprised many with its robust vertical column and excellent autofocus system.
Among CO2 lasers, the Atomstack Hurricane makes a strong showing with its conveyor feed system that expands the working area. While it doesn't match the xTool P2's dual-camera positioning system or curved surface engraving capabilities, it remains a solid choice for many applications.
The xTool F1 Ultra combines blue diode and infrared fiber laser technologies, allowing it to handle both organic materials like wood and leather as well as metals and plastics. This dual-beam approach overcomes the inherent limitations of single-laser systems.
For those seeking a single machine capable of engraving virtually any material—from wood and metal to glass—UV lasers present an intriguing option. The ComMarker Omni 1, a compact 5-watt air-cooled galvo UV laser engraver, represents the most affordable entry into this advanced technology.
UV lasers uniquely excel at glass engraving, producing results superior to sandblasting. Their cold processing prevents material warping and smoke stains, while the extremely small beam spot enables microscopic detailing—even on items as delicate as toothpicks.
Each laser type has distinct advantages:
- Diode lasers excel with wood but cannot engrave most metals
- Fiber lasers work wonders on metals but cannot process wood
- CO2 lasers are ideal for wood and plastics but cannot mark metal directly
- UV lasers handle nearly all materials but come at a higher cost
As laser technology continues to advance, these machines are becoming more powerful, versatile, and accessible to both professionals and hobbyists alike. The best choice depends entirely on your specific material requirements and intended applications.